Which right is granted by the 19th Amendment?

The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1920, specifically grants women the right to vote, thereby prohibiting any U.S. citizen from being denied the right to vote on the basis of sex. This amendment was a significant victory in the women's suffrage movement, which fought for equal voting rights for women. Prior to its ratification, many women were systematically excluded from participating in elections, which highlighted gender inequality in the democratic process. Therefore, the correct answer emphasizes the fundamental change brought about by the amendment in ensuring that the right to vote is protected regardless of gender, thus reinforcing the principle of equal participation in democracy.